I-Forklift idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kwinkqubo ye-logistics yamashishini kwaye iyona nto iphambili yezixhobo zokuphatha izinto eziphathekayo.Isetyenziswa kakhulu kwizikhululo, kumazibuko, kwizikhululo zeenqwelo moya, kwimizi-mveliso, kwiindawo zokugcina iimpahla nakwamanye amasebe oqoqosho lwesizwe, kuthuthwa ngoomatshini kunye nokothula, ukupakisha kunye nezixhobo ezisebenzayo zothutho lomgama omfutshane.I-forklift ye-self-propelled yavela ngo-1917.I-China yaqala ukwenza iiforklift ekuqaleni kweminyaka yoo-1950.Ngokukodwa ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo loqoqosho lwaseTshayina, ukuphathwa kwempahla yamashishini amaninzi kwahluliwe kulawulo lwezandla lwantlandlolo, endaweni yalo luphathwa ngoomatshini olusekwe kwiifolokhwe.Ke ngoko, kule minyaka imbalwa idlulileyo, imfuno yemarike yeforklift yaseTshayina ibikhula ngesantya esiphindwe kabini ngonyaka.
Okwangoku, kukho iintlobo ezininzi zokukhetha kwiimarike, kwaye iimodeli zinzima.Ukongeza, iimveliso ngokwazo zomelele ngokobugcisa kwaye zinobuchule kakhulu.Ke ngoko, ukhetho lweemodeli kunye nababoneleli bahlala bejongene namashishini amaninzi.Eli phepha ligxile ekukhetheni imodeli, ukhetho lwegama, imigangatho yokuvavanya ukusebenza kunye neminye imiba.Ngokuqhelekileyo kusetyenziswa i-diesel, i-petroleum, i-petroleum gas okanye i-injini yegesi yendalo njengamandla, umthamo womthwalo we-1.2 ~ 8.0 yeetoni, ububanzi betshaneli esebenzayo ngokuqhelekileyo buziimitha ezi-3.5 ~ 5.0, kuthathelwa ingqalelo i-epist kunye nengxaki yengxolo, edla ngokusetyenziswa ngaphandle, kwindawo yokusebenzela okanye ngaphandle. ezinye izinto ezikhutshwayo kunye nengxolo akukho mfuneko zikhethekileyo.Ngenxa yokulungelelaniswa kwe-refueling, ukusebenza okuqhubekayo kunokufezekiswa ixesha elide, kwaye iyakwazi ukusebenza kwiimeko ezinzima (njengemvula yemvula).
Umsebenzi osisiseko wokusebenza kwe-forklift uhlukaniswe ngokuphathwa okuthe tye, ukupakisha / ukukha, ukulayishwa / ukukhulula kunye nokukhethwa.Ngokomsebenzi wokusebenza oza kufezekiswa lishishini unokumiselwa kwangaphambili kwiimodeli eziziswe ngasentla.Ukongezelela, imisebenzi ekhethekileyo yokusebenza iya kuchaphazela ukucwangciswa komzimba we-forklift, njengokuthwala imiqulu yephepha, intsimbi eshushu, njl., efuna ukufakwa kwezixhobo ze-forklift ukugqiba umsebenzi okhethekileyo.Iimfuno zokusebenza zelori ye-forklift ziquka i-pallet okanye i-cargo specifications, ukuphakama kokuphakamisa, ububanzi bokusebenza komjelo, ukunyuka kwe-slope kunye nezinye iimfuno eziqhelekileyo.Kwangaxeshanye, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela ukusebenza kakuhle (iimodeli ezahlukeneyo zinobuchule obuhlukeneyo), imikhwa yokusebenza (njengokuqhelana nokuhlala okanye ukuma ukuqhuba) kunye nezinye iimfuno.
Ukuba ishishini lifuna ukuthutha iimpahla okanye indawo yokugcina impahla kwingxolo okanye ukukhupha izinto ezikhutshwayo kunye nezinye iimfuno zokusingqongileyo, ekukhetheni imifuziselo kunye nolungiselelo kufuneka kuqwalaselwe.Ukuba ikwindawo ebandayo yogcino okanye kwindawo eneemfuno zobungqina bokudubula, ulungelelwaniso lweforklift kufuneka lube luhlobo lokugcina olubandayo okanye uhlobo lobungqina bokudubula.Hlola ngononophelo iindawo ekufuneka iilori ze-forklift zidlule kuzo ngexesha lokusebenza, kwaye ucinge iingxaki ezinokwenzeka, ezifana nokuba ukuphakama komnyango kunempembelelo kwiilori ze-forklift;Xa ungena okanye uphuma kwi-elevator, impembelelo yokuphakama kwe-elevator kunye nomthamo wokuthwala kwi-forklift;Xa usebenza phezulu, ingaba umthwalo womgangatho uhlangabezana neemfuno ezihambelanayo, njalo njalo.
Ngokomzekelo, i-forklift yokuqhuba i-low-way three-way stacker stacker kunye ne-high-driving three-way stacker forklift yeyoluhlu lwe-forklift yetshaneli emxinwa, enokugqiba istaki kunye ne-pickup ngaphakathi kwetshaneli emxinwa kakhulu (1.5 ~ 2.0 yeemitha).Kodwa i-cab yangaphambili ayikwazi ukuphuculwa, ngoko umbono wokusebenza umpofu, ukusebenza kakuhle komsebenzi kuphantsi.Ngoko ke, abaninzi ababoneleli bagxininise ekuphuhliseni i-forklifts ye-high-driving three-way stacker stacker, ngelixa i-forklifts ye-stacker ephantsi yendlela ezintathu isetyenziselwa kuphela kwiimeko zokusebenza kwinqanaba leetoni ezincinci kunye nokuphakama okuphantsi (ngokubanzi ngaphakathi kweemitha ezi-6).Xa intengiso yemarike incinci, inani leenjineli ezithengisiweyo emva kokuthengisa, amava eenjineli, kunye nenkonzo elinganayo yenkonzo yoluhlu lwezinto ezisecaleni ziya kuba buthathaka.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-07-2021